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Return an error instead of panicking on fixed-length-list size overflow - #2643
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alexcrichton merged 2 commits intoSep 8, 2026
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`SizeAlign::fill` (and its internal `calculate` helper) computed the
size of a `FixedLengthList` as `element_size * length` via
`checked_mul(..).unwrap()`, which panics when the multiplication
overflows `usize`. Since `list<T, N>` places no upper bound on `N` in
the WIT text format (unlike the component binary format, which bounds
it to `MAX_WASM_FIXED_LENGTH_LIST_ELEMENTS`), a WIT document with two
nested fixed-length lists of a non-trivial element type is enough to
overflow the multiplication and abort the process, in a release build
too.
This changes `SizeAlign::fill`/`calculate` to return `anyhow::Result`
and propagates that outward through `wit-dylib`'s `Adapter::encode`,
`create`, and `create_with_metadata`, and their two call sites (the
`wasm-tools wit-dylib` CLI subcommand and the wit-dylib test-programs
harness). A oversized fixed-length list now surfaces as a normal
error instead of aborting:
$ wasm-tools wit-dylib poc.wit
error: size of fixed-length list of 4294967295 elements overflows
the target architecture's address space
Adds a regression test covering both the overflow case (now returns
`Err`) and a benign nested fixed-length list (still computes
correctly).
Fixes bytecodealliance#2637
pchickey
approved these changes
Sep 8, 2026
find_signed_load's test helper still called super::create() as if it returned Vec<u8> directly; it now returns anyhow::Result<Vec<u8>>. Caught by CI's clippy job (which builds --all-targets, unlike my local clippy run that only covered the lib). Did an exhaustive grep across the whole workspace afterward for every other Adapter/SizeAlign call site to confirm this was the only one missed.
alexcrichton
enabled auto-merge
September 8, 2026 20:25
social4hyq
pushed a commit
to social4hyq/homebrew-core
that referenced
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Sep 20, 2026
wasm-tools 1.259.0 Created-by: HarmonybrewBot Commit-by: HarmonybrewBot Merged-by: HarmonybrewBot Description: Created by `brew bump` --- Created with `brew bump-formula-pr`.<details> <summary>release notes</summary> <pre>## What's Changed * Refactor name resolution of components in the text format by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2621 * Import component spec tests as a submodule and run them. by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2623 * Fix name uniqueness with methods/interfaces by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2625 * Add compact import generation in wasm-smith by @chacailline in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2627 * Drop hyphens when testing equality of kebab names by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2626 * Enable wide-arithmetic by default in wasm-smith by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2628 * Validate the size of defined component types by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2624 * Update Wasmtime used in testing/fuzzing by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2629 * Fix text format outer aliases from recent refactor by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2631 * Remove `cancellable` immediate from component model intrinsics by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2630 * Start requiring "strict" indices in the text format by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2633 * Enable the `cm-implements` and `cm-map` features by default by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2634 * Clamp sizes of element segments in wasm-smith by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2632 * Fix wit-smith generating huge types by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2636 * Fix disallow_traps in wasm-smith with custom page sizes by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2635 * Resolve Cargo warnings on nightly by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2642 * Return an error instead of panicking on fixed-length-list size overflow by @zikk090 in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2643 * Try to improve performance of `deinline_import_export` by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2647 * Document a non-obvious method argument by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2645 * wasm-wave: Clean up syntax docs by @lann in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2644 * Update dependency major tracks by @alexcrichton in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2649 * Release wasm-tools 1.259.0 by @github-actions[bot] in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2650 ## New Contributors * @chacailline made their first contribution in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2627 * @zikk090 made their first contribution in bytecodealliance/wasm-tools#2643 **Full Changelog**: https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-tools/compare/v1.258.0...v1.259.0</pre> <p>View the full release notes at <a href="https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-tools/releases/tag/v1.259.0">https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-tools/releases/tag/v1.259.0</a>.</p> </details> <hr> See merge request: Harmonybrew/homebrew-core!20061
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SizeAlign::fill(and its internalcalculatehelper) computed the size of aFixedLengthListaselement_size * lengthviachecked_mul(..).unwrap(), which panics when the multiplication overflowsusize. Sincelist<T, N>places no upper bound onNin the WIT text format (unlike the component binary format, which bounds it toMAX_WASM_FIXED_LENGTH_LIST_ELEMENTS), a WIT document with two nested fixed-length lists of a non-trivial element type is enough to overflow the multiplication and abort the process, in a release build too.This changes
SizeAlign::fill/calculateto returnanyhow::Resultand propagates that outward throughwit-dylib'sAdapter::encode,create, andcreate_with_metadata, and their two call sites (thewasm-tools wit-dylibCLI subcommand and the wit-dylib test-programs harness). A oversized fixed-length list now surfaces as a normal error instead of aborting:Adds a regression test covering both the overflow case (now returns
Err) and a benign nested fixed-length list (still computes correctly).Fixes #2637